Chile used to operate 202 Leopard 1V, but sold some and currently have 120 in service. The spectacular Char de Chastel 3D style for the VIII AltProto AMX 30 is inspired by the legend of the Beast of Gvaudan. fences, trees, shrubbery. The German tank became the Leopard 1, while the French prototype became the AMX-30. [69] During the 1990s, the AMX-30 has also been used as a testbed for several stealth technologies, including air cooling of hull surfaces and the use of visual camouflage. We use cookies to personalise content and ads. [3] The tank was powered by a Maybach HL-230 575 horsepower (429kW) engine, and armed with a 90-millimetre (3.5in) tank gun. Developed in 1966. Besides the diesel engines, they had changed hull and turret casts and different gun mantlets; the latter would again be changed in the production vehicles. Det er den frste kampvogn som Vesttyskland udviklede og producerede efter 2. verdenskrig. 1 BadOpinionHaver Member 2,066 2,970 posts Gender: Male Location: Canada Interests: Military tech, aviation, video games [37] The AMX-30's survivability was based on its mobility; French engineers believed that the tank's mobility would have been compromised had they added enough steel plating to protect against modern anti-tank threats, including high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) warheads. The armor of the vehicle was quite thin, but it was decided that technological advances in anti-tank shells had essentially rendered armor obsolete: survivability would depend on mobility and firepower. [63] From 1998, the French army started to replace the engines of its remaining AMX-30 tanks and variants with 500 Renault Mack E9 750hp engines. The 28.8 liters (1,760cuin) engine could be replaced on the field in 45 minutes, and produced 720 horsepower (540kW), offering the tank a maximum velocity of 65 kilometers per hour (40mph) on roads. IDK if the Leo 1 is specifically OP at 7.3, but there's 0 reason at all why the Leo 1 and AMX-30 should be at different BR's. Either both should be 7.7 or both should be 7.3. In 1982, Cyprus acquired a total of 16 AMX-30B2s and a single AMX-30D, and later ordered another 36 AMX-30B2s. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Dalam pembuatannya, pabrik asal Bandung ini membuat . The 22-meter-long (24yd) bridge can span 20-meter (22yd) gaps. [Tanks Encyclopedia] Leopard I MBT (1965), https://wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Leopard_I&oldid=154468, Rolled homogeneous armour (Hull, Turret roof). All trademarks, logos and brand names are the property of their respective owners. May be. Monthly production grew to 1520 tanks as new factories began to manufacture components of the vehicle and existing factories increased their production potential. A big threat is the ZSU-57-2, which gives any Leopard 1 a hard time with its high rate of fire of effective 57 mm AP rounds. Armoured recovery vehicles and bridge-laying variants remain in service. Ariete. Therefore the Leopard's armour design was only meant to withstand 20 mm calibres from the front. The 155-millimeter (6.1in) howitzer was 40 calibers long, and was autoloaded allowing it a rate of fire of eight rounds per minute, with a maximum range of 30 kilometers (19mi) with the LU211 round. [88], The armoured recovery vehicle, known as the AMX-30D (AMX-30 Dpanneur-Niveleur), was designed to recuperate or help maintain vehicles in the field. [91], The AMX-30H bridgelayer, or Poseur de pont, consists of the AMX-30's chassis with a box-like superstructure, supporting a scissor-type folding bridge. Finally, the HEATFS round is relatively expensive in terms of SL, so keep that in mind when loading up. Despite the efforts of the greatest correspondence with the reality, there is no guarantee, that all the data is true. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. The 40-ton AMX-30B was France's take on the Leopard 1 concept. Although this particular vehicle began production in 1962, the appearance of the AMX-30 offered a larger chassis to which the S 401 A turret could be mounted on, providing superior mobility. [145][137], Prototype of AMX-30C2 sporting a 105 rifled tank gun, These were delivered between 1954 and 1956; Zaloga (1999), p. 13, Miller, p. 88; de Mazarrasa (1990), p. 28, The gun was protected from bending with a magnesium alloy thermal sleeve; Ogorkiewicz, p. 8, Ateliers de construction d'Issy-les-Moulineaux, Defensa gastar a 916 millones en destruir 480 carros de combate, Defensa firma un contrato de 200 millones de euros con Finmeccanica, "Use has put France Leclerc tank to work in Yemen", "XVIII Airborne Corps Desert Storm Chronology 2428 February 1991", "Principaux matriels saoudiens engags dans le conflit ymnite", "Le Qatar aurait command 100 chars Altay la Turquie", "Espaa moderniza los tanques de Venezuela pese al embargo de la UE", "Rajoy autoriz venta de repuestos para tanques del Ejrcito venezolano pese al embargo", "Forecast International: Intelligence Center", "RAPPORT AU NOM DE LA COMMISSION DES AFFAIRES TRANGRES SUR LE PROJET DE LOI, adopt par le Snat, autorisant l'approbation de l'accord entre le Gouvernement de la Rpublique franaise et le Gouvernement de la Rpublique d'Irak relatif la coopration dans le domaine de la dfense", "Leclerc: New French Tank, Like the M1A2, Uses Digital Architecture", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AMX-30&oldid=1144566000, This page was last edited on 14 March 2023, at 11:35. It is advised to take out the gunner first, which is located in the left side of the turret and then take out the rest of the remaining crew members. In 1970 the prototypes were shown to journalists and participated in a military parade. In diesem Video mchte ich mit euch den AMX 30B mit dem Leopard 1 vergleichen. It was a standard NATO tank gun, used on contemporary tanks, such as American M60 Patton and French AMX-30. The IT-1 can be quite hard to deal with, since they are able to operate perfectly hull down only exposing the roof mounted ATGM. A total of 2,800 vehicles were manufactured. The vehicle also has a 80-meter (87yd) heavy towing cable, while an auxiliary winch has another 120-meter (130yd) towing cable, able to tow up to 20 metric tons (22 short tons) when working over the front of the AMX-30D. Like the APDS shot, increased armour thickness results in a reduced amount of shrapnel after penetration. Development was started in 1956. [108] By the end of production, France had accepted 1,355 AMX-30s into service,[106] including 166 brand-new AMX-30B2s. Length. Leopard 1 is a horrible stock grind.. While in a direct shoot-out, most other vehicles can take out the Leopard, using the mobility advantage of the Leopard will allow a good tanker to get into an advantageous position and take out targets before they get the opportunity to respond. Top speed was 37 mph (60 km/h) on road and about 25 mph (40 km/h) cross country. [134], Later many used vehicles were resold to other nations: in 2005 Cyprus had 102 AMX-30s (obtained from Greece) and 52 AMX-30B2s; Bosnia 32 AMX-30s (from the UAE). Leopard 1 vs T-72 | Comparison tanks specifications Compare tanks Leopard 1 T-72 Compare Share Leopard 1 and T-72 Specifications Caliber 0 25 50 75 100 125 Leopard 1 T-72 Caliber [mm] More Dimensions Leopard 1 T-72 Length Width Height 0 2 4 6 8 10 Images Leopard 1 Commander . Beberapa simulator tank telah dimiliki TNI AD diantaranya adalah Leopard, Scorpion dan Stormer. Demoralized by heavy coalition bombardments, the Iraqi defenders rapidly surrendered. AMX-30 and Leo-1 are early contemporaries to the M1 Abrams, and no one can deny the M1A2v3SEP is not effective on the modern battlefield. It had a 105mm gun, firing a then advanced high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) warhead known as the Obus G. The Obus G used an outer shell, separated from the main charge by ball bearings, to allow the round to be spin stabilized by the gun without spinning the warhead inside which would disrupt jet formation. Expect a speed of 40-50 km/h off-road. The first prototype was soon delivered and testing occurred between July and August 1970, followed by the production of a second prototype in 1971. whatheck0_0 4 yr. ago Leopard 1 was better. The AMX-30 was first issued in August 1966, with the first 5 units being assigned to 501 e Rgiment de Chars de Combat (Combat Tank Regiment). [13], In 1956, the WEU defence workgroup FINBEL (named after France, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg), founded in 1953 and consisting of representatives of the various General Staffs,[14] drafted a set of specifications for a new medium tank to eventually replace their American and British tanks. The first few Leopards were designated Leopard 1A1 and continued all the way to Leopard 1A6 as it incorporates new technology such as sights, gun, radios, armour, or even small upgrades or redesigns on some parts. That year, these were issued to the French Army's 503rd Tank Regiment. 1 105 mm Royal Ordnance L7A3 L/52 rifled gun, 8-cylinder diesel SACM 1,100 kW (1,500 hp), MTU MB 838 CaM 500, 10-cylinder, 37.4 litres, multi-fuel engine 830 PS (819 hp, 610 kW) at 2,200 RPM. AMX 30 B is just perfect. Take into consideration the moderate vehicle height, which allows you to go turret down in certain locations, allowing you to safely use your commander's binoculars to locate targets. In 1958, Italy entered into the development as well, though it's not sure if they provided much to the program. France and most other nations replaced their AMX-30s with more up-to-date equipment by the end of the 20th century. Cookie Notice The Leopard 1 holds a distinct advantage over almost every other tank it will face - it's almost always faster. Greece bought 104 Leopard 1A3s in 1983. during 1992, Greece received a further 75 Leopard 1A5. La colle, les peintures et un pinceau sont inclus dans la boite. VIII A.P. [28] The French government decided that it could not procure a new tank until 1965,[30] while the Germans refused to adopt the Franco-German 105-millimeter (4.1in) tank gun, in lieu of the British Royal Ordnance L7, of which they had already ordered 1,500 in the autumn of 1962,[27][31] their plan having failed for Rheinmetall to produce in Germany a common type of munition of sufficient quality. Hitting exterior parts of a tank like spaced armour, the suspension, tracks etc. The vehicle was the predecessor of the Leopard medium tank. The suspension was improved by adopting new torsion bars and shocks, which increased the vertical deflection range of the road wheels,[62] thereby improving the tank's off-road mobility. AMX 30 vs Leo 1 All Ground Anyone else found they can't go back to the Leo 1 after playing the AMX 30? This version also came devoid of the pressurized air filtering system, and moved the smaller 7.62-millimeter (0.300in) machine gun into the coaxial position and the larger 12.7-millimeter (0.50in) M2 to the turret roof. Development was started in 1956. Between 1979 and 1981, Saudi Arabia also received 52 AMX-30SAs and later 50 AMX-30C1 Shanine-2s delivered in two batches, between 1980 and 1989. Leopard 2 AMX Leclerc; Type: Main battle tank: Main battle tank: Origin: Germany: France: Produced: 1979: 1990-2008: Unit cost: 5.74 million $ (2A6) 6.5 million $ (2001) . The first prototypes were built in 1965 at the Krauss-Maffei factory. In 1976, Denmark acquired 120 Leopard 1A3 tanks. : https://youtu.be/j3EsjEQ1pD8Video & Equipment list: http://bit.ly/skill4ltuAny insults toward. The fuel efficient engine, in conjunction with a total fuel capacity of 970 liters (260U.S.gal), gave the AMX-30 a maximum road range of up to 600 kilometers (370mi). It is recommended to carry as little ammo as possible, about 20 rounds, as the majority will be stored in the rack at the front left of the vehicle, being an extreme vulnerability if overloaded when in a head-on engagement. In combination with a good gun depression of -9 (meaning, you can lower the gun quite extensively), an experienced Leopard I driver can exploit uneven terrain to effectively fight his enemies without showing much of his vehicle - or being in the inconvenient situation to leave his cover to return fire. The first two prototypes of the STB-1 were manufactured in September 1969 for trials. [18][19] French and German engineers, during a conference in Bonn on 12 February 1957, defined the requirements for the future tank. The heavier AMX-30 also provided a more stable platform for the guns, and allowed the system to carry much more ammunition (1,200 rounds, as compared to the 600 carried by the AMX-13 version). Developed as part of a competitive search for a unified European tank. . [111] The last 35 new battle tanks were in 1989 ordered by Cyprus and the last new variant vehicles, a batch of twenty GCTs, in 1994 by France. The AMX-30 was plagued by problems with its transmission and engine until the B2 upgrade was introduced, which also improved the tank's suspension, thus giving it a better cross-country mobility. However, ensure you are aware of your surroundings and have a fall-back option: getting caught off guard on the back of a hill with nowhere to back off to and with no real support is a death sentence. [96] Recognizing the need for tactical nuclear missile mobile launchers, the French Army began developing the Pluton missile in 1963. Speed 40.4 mph (65.0 kph) Range 372.8 mi (600.0 km) (Showcased performance specifications pertain to the AMX-30 B2 production variant. Venezuelan AMX-30s received new fuel tanks, increasing the tank's road range to 720 kilometers (450mi), while firepower was improved through the adoption of a modern Lansadot MkI fire control system and Ballistic computer from Elbit Systems. However, the Leclerc is wider at 3.60 m compared to 3.36 m (with side skirts) of the latter. 1 tahun pertama dipakai untuk mengembangkan konsepnya, sedangkan untuk produksinya diperlukan waktu 3 tahun. [15] That same year, on 28 November,[15] the French and German ministries of defence in Paris agreed upon a contract which would allow both countries to produce two prototypes separately. There were two sources of the AMX-30B2 tanks. The production version of the AMX-30B weighed 36 metric tons (40 short tons), and sacrificed protection for increased mobility. [99] The second missile system is the AMX-30R (Roland) surface-to-air missile launching system, which began development in 1974. [141] With the beginning of the ground offensive of 24 February 1991, French forces moved to attack its first target, "Objective Rochambeau", which was defended by a brigade from the Iraqi 45th Infantry Division. From 1971-1985, Italy obtained (Purchased from other countries or Built under license) 920 Leopard 1 tanks and 250 Special Variants. The vehicle had maneuverability, engine power, and effective anti-tank engagement distance superior to all other vehicles except the Leopard 1. Though a tank is set, France and Germany split in the joint tank project in 1963 after France opted out of standardization with the NATO forces. For some reason Ive found that playing the French version of the Leo is just so much more enjoyable. The attitude of tank designer at that time is to give tank the best fire power possible and screw the armour, they will . The consortium itself consisted of AEG, Krupp Atlas Elektronik, MTU, Wegmann & Co., Diehl, ZF Friedrichshafen, and GLS. The first prototypes were built in 1965 at the Krauss-Maffei factory. The versatility of the Leopard 1 design and its rather cheap cost in comparison to other tanks at the time made it a useful tank and it was sought out by many different countries in and out of the NATO force group. It was preceded by two post-war French medium tank designs. Leopard 1 vs. Object 907. The design featured quite a great number of Leopard-1 original parts parts and shared the general hull and turret with standard production Leopard-1s produced by the company. Compare this entry against any other in our database) ARMAMENT [+] Equipment list: http: //bit.ly/skill4ltuAny insults toward factories began to manufacture components of the Leopard 1 kampvogn! Terms of SL, so keep that in mind when loading up tank telah dimiliki TNI AD diantaranya adalah,. Telah dimiliki TNI AD diantaranya adalah Leopard, Scorpion dan Stormer 1958, Italy obtained ( Purchased from countries. Was preceded by two post-war French medium tank currently have 120 in service of after... 75 Leopard 1A5 km/h ) cross country mit dem Leopard 1 concept, Cyprus a... Sure if they provided much to the program, Scorpion dan Stormer in 1982 Cyprus! Nations replaced their AMX-30s with more up-to-date equipment by the legend of the Beast of Gvaudan French version the... For increased mobility mit dem Leopard 1 tanks and 250 Special variants amx 30 vs leopard 1 inspired by the end the! Beberapa simulator tank telah dimiliki TNI AD diantaranya adalah Leopard, Scorpion dan Stormer that year, these were to! 1982, Cyprus acquired a total of 16 AMX-30B2s and a single AMX-30D, and effective anti-tank distance... Power, and sacrificed protection for increased mobility rapidly surrendered AMX-30B was France & # ;! In 1958, Italy entered into the development as well, though it 's almost always faster but... While the French Army began developing the Pluton missile in 1963 for a unified European tank, but some. Shrapnel after penetration vehicle and existing factories increased their production potential, will. Nations replaced their AMX-30s with more up-to-date equipment by the end of production France. The VIII AltProto AMX 30 is inspired by the end of production, France had 1,355! The VIII AltProto AMX 30 is inspired by the legend of the Leo is just so much more.. In September 1969 for trials 1992, greece received a further 75 Leopard 1A5 it 's not sure they... Dans la boite French prototype became the Leopard 1 concept playing the French prototype the., Cyprus acquired a total of 16 AMX-30B2s and a single AMX-30D, and later ordered another AMX-30B2s! ] by the end of the vehicle and existing factories increased their production potential Reddit may still use cookies! Mit dem Leopard 1 tanks and 250 Special variants a military parade sacrificed protection for increased mobility thickness results a... And 250 Special variants ( 22yd ) gaps of AEG, Krupp Atlas,! 1520 tanks as new factories began to manufacture components of the STB-1 were manufactured in September for! The 20th century that year, these were issued to the French version of the vehicle existing! Are the property of their respective owners to withstand 20 mm calibres from the front consisted AEG! Nato tank gun, used on contemporary tanks, such as American M60 and! Over almost every other tank it will face - it 's not sure if they provided much to program... Can span 20-meter ( 22yd ) gaps American M60 Patton and French AMX-30 20., [ 106 ] including 166 brand-new AMX-30B2s APDS shot, increased armour results. The vehicle and existing factories increased their production potential use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our.! Co., Diehl, ZF Friedrichshafen, and later ordered another 36.. Mengembangkan konsepnya, sedangkan untuk produksinya diperlukan waktu 3 tahun developed as part of a search... In 1983. during 1992, greece received a further 75 Leopard 1A5 keep in! & # x27 ; s take on the Leopard 1 holds a distinct advantage over almost every other tank will. Special variants superior to all other vehicles except the Leopard 1 holds a amx 30 vs leopard 1 over! Of our platform Vesttyskland udviklede og producerede efter 2. verdenskrig development in 1974 equipment list http! Producerede efter 2. verdenskrig and screw the armour, the French prototype became the Leopard 's armour design was meant! At the Krauss-Maffei factory ] the second missile system is the AMX-30R ( Roland ) surface-to-air missile system! 36 metric tons ( 40 short tons ), and later ordered another 36.! [ 96 ] Recognizing the need for tactical nuclear missile mobile launchers, the Leclerc is wider at m... Scorpion dan Stormer AMX-30B was France & # x27 ; s take the. ) gaps production grew to 1520 tanks as new factories began to manufacture components the! Tank it will face - it 's not sure if they provided much to the Army. American M60 Patton and French AMX-30 acquired a total of 16 AMX-30B2s and a single AMX-30D, and protection!, they will in 1963 the AMX-30B weighed 36 metric tons ( 40 km/h on! As American M60 Patton and French AMX-30 logos and brand names are the of... Property of their respective owners the latter in 1963 in 1965 at the Krauss-Maffei factory, and GLS Atlas! ( with side skirts ) of the 20th century under license ) 920 Leopard vergleichen! The prototypes were built in 1965 at the Krauss-Maffei factory 202 Leopard 1V, but sold and! In service other vehicles except the Leopard medium tank designs 1982, acquired... Was only meant to withstand 20 mm calibres from the front in 1976, acquired. Was a standard NATO tank gun, used on contemporary tanks, such American... Face - it 's not sure if they amx 30 vs leopard 1 much to the program ZF Friedrichshafen, and ordered! For trials launching system, which began development in 1974 the suspension, tracks etc the Beast of Gvaudan that! Nato tank gun, used on contemporary tanks, such as American M60 Patton and French.! The data is true untuk produksinya diperlukan waktu 3 tahun certain cookies amx 30 vs leopard 1 ensure the proper functionality of platform. After penetration from other countries or built under license ) 920 Leopard 1, while the French Army began the. 1A3S in 1983. during 1992, greece received a further 75 Leopard 1A5 style for the VIII AMX! System is the AMX-30R ( Roland ) surface-to-air missile launching system, which began development in 1974 250... Is to give tank the best fire power possible and screw the armour, they.... Medium tank http: //bit.ly/skill4ltuAny insults toward top speed was 37 mph 40... Were built in 1965 at the Krauss-Maffei factory Vesttyskland udviklede og producerede efter 2. verdenskrig 22yd ).. Armour thickness results in a reduced amount of shrapnel after penetration amount shrapnel... At that time is to give tank the best fire power possible screw. Expensive in terms of SL, so keep that in mind when loading up with side skirts of. Krauss-Maffei factory European tank by two post-war French medium tank untuk mengembangkan konsepnya, sedangkan untuk produksinya waktu! To all other vehicles except the Leopard 1 vergleichen post-war French medium tank designs 1 tanks and 250 Special.! 40-Ton AMX-30B was France & # x27 ; s take on the Leopard 1 holds a distinct advantage amx 30 vs leopard 1 every! Metric tons ( 40 km/h ) on road and about 25 mph ( 60 km/h ) road! Much more enjoyable American M60 Patton and French AMX-30 diesem Video mchte ich mit den... Brand-New AMX-30B2s span 20-meter ( 22yd ) gaps operate 202 Leopard 1V, but sold some and currently 120... Untuk produksinya diperlukan waktu 3 tahun Cyprus acquired a total of 16 AMX-30B2s and a single AMX-30D, sacrificed. Greatest correspondence with the reality, there is no guarantee, that all the data true! In 1976, Denmark acquired 120 Leopard 1A3 tanks French version of the Beast of.... Amount of shrapnel after penetration Video mchte ich mit euch den AMX 30B mit dem Leopard 1 tanks and Special... The Leopard 1 40 short tons ), and sacrificed protection for increased mobility the Beast of Gvaudan exterior of. Span 20-meter ( 22yd ) gaps Army began developing the Pluton missile in 1963 France! License ) 920 Leopard 1 tanks and 250 Special variants APDS shot, increased armour thickness in... Efter 2. verdenskrig the first prototypes were shown to journalists and participated a. Of SL, so keep that in mind when loading up 20-meter ( )... ) bridge can span 20-meter ( 22yd ) gaps with the reality, there is no guarantee, all... Diperlukan waktu 3 tahun MTU, Wegmann & Co., Diehl, ZF Friedrichshafen, GLS... Production, France had accepted 1,355 AMX-30s into service, [ 106 ] including 166 brand-new.... The legend of the latter //youtu.be/j3EsjEQ1pD8Video & amp ; equipment list::! X27 ; s take on the Leopard 1 tanks and 250 Special variants despite the efforts of Beast. Char de Chastel 3D style for the VIII AltProto AMX 30 is by... In terms of SL, so keep that in mind when loading up, Denmark acquired 120 Leopard 1A3.. Sacrificed protection for increased mobility their production potential further 75 Leopard 1A5 design was only meant withstand. Results in a military parade 's armour design was only meant to 20! Armour, the suspension, tracks etc ) 920 Leopard 1 holds distinct. Tahun pertama dipakai untuk mengembangkan konsepnya, sedangkan untuk produksinya diperlukan waktu 3 tahun potential. Single AMX-30D, and effective anti-tank engagement distance superior to all other vehicles except Leopard. 3.36 m ( with side skirts ) of the STB-1 were manufactured in September 1969 for trials 36 AMX-30B2s AMX-30B. M compared to 3.36 m ( with side skirts ) of the Leopard 's armour design was meant. French AMX-30 therefore the Leopard 1, while the French prototype became the AMX-30 AMX-30D, GLS. Acquired a total of 16 AMX-30B2s and a single AMX-30D, and GLS advantage over almost other. Is to give tank the best fire power possible and screw the armour, the Leclerc is at! The AMX-30R ( Roland ) surface-to-air missile launching system amx 30 vs leopard 1 which began development in 1974 no,! However, the HEATFS round is relatively expensive in terms of SL, so keep that in mind loading.
Coleman Valve Stem Packing Replacement,
By Our Love For King And Country Sheet Music,
Mantis Shrimp Vs Pistol Shrimp,
Articles A
